If you are going through a divorce the state in which you live will
dictate what the process will be like for you. This article is designed
to give you a brief look into the divorce process in general, the events
that will occur and what you can expect throughout.
One of the first step in the divorce process
is the separation process be it legal or agreed upon by the two
parties. Depending on the circumstance the separation could occur when
the courts legally negate for it or one party decides to leave the
family home. A legal separation is an agreement that is put in place to
protect both parties and any children. If you live in a state in which a
legal separation is not allowed your first step will be to obtain a
divorce attorney who will file a motion for a temporary separation to be
put in place.
To begin the actual divorce process you and your
attorney will file a petition for divorce with the local courts. This
document identifies the two parties involved, any children between them
and reason for divorce. In most state there are two main reasons for
divorce, irreconcilable differences or incompatibility.
Whoever
files for the divorce is known as the petitioner/plaintiff while the
other party is referred to as the respondent/defendant. The individual
starting the divorce process will serve a letter of complaint to the
respondent. Once this has been done the respondent has thirty days to
find and hire their own divorce attorney and respond to the original
letter of complaint.
Once this is done a temporary order of
divorce is issued addressing issues with temporary custody, support and
other important issues that are immediate. Once this has been put into
place any party violating the agreement can be held in contempt of court
and jailed and/or fined.
The next step is considered the
discovery phase of the divorce process. This is a legal way to gather
information. The steps include: disclosure, interrogatories, admission
of fact, request for production and depositions. In a smooth divorce
this is hopefully the end for you. It is hopeful that during mediation
that the parties involved along with their attorneys will agree upon a
settlement.
If you are not able to mediate an agreement that is
suitable to both parties you will be given a trial date where both
parties will go before a judge and argue their case. The judge will
examine all the evidence and a decision will be made based on what
he/she feels would be the best resolution.
A final decree is
signed after the court has ruled. It will lay out how the property is to
be divided, custody arrangements, support both spousal and custody as
well as any other issues that are pertinent to dissolving a marriage.
Most
divorces require a period of time between the initial filing and any
rulings surrounding the case. This period of time increases if children
are involved. The period is set to give both parties time to consider
reconciliation. Such is considered a cooling off period for the parties
to make sure a decision to divorce has not been made in haste.
Divorce
is not a simple process and should not be taken lightly. Contact a
local divorce attorney for more information regarding the divorce process in your state.
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